The frequently asked question that does
the rounds of forums, social media and emails is the about the insights
about Google Analytics data. There are numerous Google analytics users
across the world who is only concerned with the number of page views or
the visitors, even though they have the accounts for years.
But this idea is very wrong. It is like
not using Web analytics tools to its maximum potential. Let us take you
into the world of better opportunities with Google Analytics.
With Google Analytics, you can get the latest interface to measure the data. Here are the steps involved.
#1: Setup Goals:
This is a very straight forward point
though most commonly neglected by the users. You should setup goals
after you have installed the tracking code.
The goals that you setup are nothing but
your very business goals. You conversion rates and goals are the
foundations of web analysis that you have set up. If you are unaware of
the goals that are required of you to setup, you need to assess you
requirements and the aim of your website. You need to understand the
basic requirement of your website and the target audience. What is that
you want to sell? It can be e-books, ads, services, tangible goods, etc.
Once you know the idea behind setting up the site, you can proceed with
setting up goals with ease. It will be easier for you to set up the
business objectives of your website.
If that still does not ring a bell, then you can check out these examples.
- E-commerce site: for this, you must install e-commerce tracking and then start the conversion rate checking for your products.
- Engaged visitors: these are visitors who spend more than one minute at you website.
- Readers: these are people who read a minimum of two pages on your website.
- Calls to action: for this, use event tracking that measures the ads which perform the best at your website.
- Subscriptions: this enables checking out the visitors’ behaviour towards subscription.
- Purchases: if you are into selling e-books or such courses then you can get inside story about your buyers.
These are few specimens of the goals
that you need to setup according to your business objectives. These will
help you keep a record of your conversion rates, get insights regarding
the main sources of traffic, the keywords that send traffic to your
websites, the pages on which most visitors sign up for newsletter, the
location of your customers and so on.
You can make use of these sample goals
but you should remember that every this may not be applicable to all the
websites because the business objective of every website is unique. To
know more on how to setup goals in Google Analytics follow this post (How to Setup Goals in Google Analytics).
#2: Connect Google Webmaster Tools Account:
This is another cost-free product from
Google and it helps in seeing the data about your website. This extra
data includes number of impressions that is allotted for search queries,
position in Google, number of links to the website, etc.
You have another option of checking +1 metrics or you can also submit a map of your website so that Google can index it.
You can use connect your Google
Webmaster Tools account using Google Analytics account and this will get
you an access into new Search Engine Optimization reports. With the
help of this feature, you will be able to view three reports right there
in your Google Analytics account. These three reports consist of
Geographical Summary, Queries and Landing pages. These will help you in
learning more about the search queries which are performing the best and
landing pages.
This data is important for you as it helps you in the following purposes:
- By knowing the click rate of your keywords, you can find about keywords which have low click rate but their average position is good. By knowing this, it will help you in improving their click through rate by making a change in their meta title.
- You can also find out about landing pages which have good click rate but have poor average position. For this, you can run a process of on-page optimization and this will improve the rankings.
- You can also get to know about your target audience and their locations.
For connecting your website by making
use of Google Webmaster Tools that is available in Google Analytics, the
steps involved are simple. First, you need to go to “Traffic Sources”
section and then you need to select the option which reads “Search
Engine Optimization” and the last step involves choosing from any one of
the three reports.
After completing these steps, you will
be diverted to a page which has the benefits connected with linking your
account. It will contain a button which reads “Set up Webmaster Tools
data sharing”. You need to click on that button and then you need to
click on the “Edit” button from “Webmaster Tools Settings”.
After this you will be diverted to Google Webmaster Tools through which you can easily connect with Google Analytics.
#3: Enable Site Speed:
There is also a very helpful feature of
Google Analytics which is Site Speed. This feature helps you in seeing
the load time of all the pages. With this feature, you can easily find
out the pages which require your attention and you can also find out
ways with which you can increase the speed of load time of your pages.
For those of you who are wondering why
there is so much fuss concerning the load time of the pages, you should
know that if you increase the load speed of your pages, you visitors
will have a better surfing experience at your website. This also has a
significant improvement in the ranking factor in Google.
As you can see from the graph given
above, you can get information about Page Views, Average Page Load Time,
Bounce Rate and the number of visitors that have been used as a sample
for every page on your website.
There is another feature, in addition to
the ones mentioned before, called “Performance” tab. This helps in
checking out the buckets of the various page load time which throws
light on average load speed of your website pages.
The feature named “Map Overlay” will throw light on the load speed for various territories and countries.
In the past, you had to add data to
Google Analytics racking of your website but now this is done
automatically by Google Analytics.
#4: Enable Site Search:
It is a well-known fact that the
visitors who make use of the search boxes that is provided at your
website have higher chances of converting than the ones who don’t. The
main reason for this is the fact that they are very busy with your
website, services, content and products.
The best part about Site Search is the
fact that it helps you in finding out the exact keywords that are used
by the people to search for your products. You can use this information
in your Search Engine Optimization campaigns.
When you know about the important
keywords that the visitors use to search for products at your website,
you can use this to optimize the pages and drive the traffic to your
website.
It helps if you have a blog too. This
feature enables you to know what your readers want the articles to be
like. Once you know their likes, you can focus on the targeted ideas
from the readers.
If you want to make use of this
fantastic feature, you must see to it that you have search form on your
website and then make it a point to enable Google Analytics.
#5: Track Events:
Event Tracking is another feature of Google Analytics which helps you carry out many tasks like finding out information on:
- Number of people downloading you e-book.
- Best performing ads and who makes use of them.
- The sign up form which converts better. Is it below the post, sidebar or about page?
- Who performs certain actions on the videos like pause, stop or fast forward?
- The errors that the visitors face while checking out.
If you wish to enable event tracking,
the process is quite simple. What you need to do is to add the given
code right next to your URL, before you replace any default values.
onclick=”_gaq.push(['_trackEvent', 'category', 'action', 'opt_label', 'opt_value']);”
Here is what the values represent in the code:
- Category: you can use this if you want to track things like e-books, sign-up forms, ads, videos, etc.
- Action: this helps in identifying the interaction between your website and the visitors. These actions are click, play, button, stop, etc.
- Label: it identifies the type of events that needs to be tracked.
- Value: this will help you in specifying a value for the events that are used when you are setting up a goal for your events.
If you would like to see a working
example, here’s what we use to clicks on our social media profiles from
our website, where “Clicks” is the category of our link, “Footer_Right”
the place where we added the link and ‘Updates Module – Facebook’ the
label.
<a
href=”http://www.facebook.com/webaholicindia”
onClick=”_gaq.push(['_trackEvent', 'Footer_Right', 'Clicks', 'Updates
Module - Facebook']);” target=”_blank”>
Then once you setup your links, all you
have to do is just setup that event as a goal, using the Category,
Action, Label, and Value conditions you have setup for your event. Read
this post for more information on Event tracking (Measure Calls to Action with Google Analytics Event Tracking).
In this article I have presented top 5 tips that you must use for your website but now it’s your turn to do the same.
What do you like most in Google Analytics and what features/tricks you think that everyone should know about?
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